El Greco
(Fodele, 1541 - 1614)
Matthew 21:12-17
1541 - 1614
Fodele, Crete
Domḗnikos Theotokópoulos, whose Greek name is Δομήνικος Θεοτοκόπουλος (IPA: [ðoˈminikos θeotoˈkopulos]), lived from October 1, 1541, to April 7, 1614. He is most famously known as El Greco, which translates to "The Greek" in Spanish. This nickname, given in Spanish, was used colloquially, but the artist typically signed his paintings using his full birth name in Greek characters, often including the term Κρής (Krḗs), signifying "Cretan."