Ahimelech giving Goliath's sword to David is a oil on canvas painting by Arent De Gelder (1645–1727), created in c. 1680. Measuring 132 × 90 cm, it depicts the biblical scene from 1 Samuel 21:9. This painting is housed at J. Paul Getty Museum, 1200 Getty Center Drive, Los Angeles.
The painting's subject comes from the Old Testament: the first book of Samuel, which describes the turning point in David's relationship with King Saul. The priest Ahimelech gives the sword of Goliath to the young David, who won it in battle. When King Saul learned that this symbol of power had been given to David, he had Ahimelech murdered. The sleeve and headdress of the priest Ahimelech reveal scratches and uneven working of the pigment so it catches the light in vivid contrasting highlights.